Protego field desk
← CVE Lookup

CVE-2025-39682

CRITICALCVSS 3.1 · 9.8 · NIST NVD

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tls: fix handling of zero-length records on the rx_list Each recvmsg() call must process either - only contiguous DATA records (any number of them) - one non-DATA record If the next record has different type than what has already been processed we break out of the main processing loop. If the record has already been decrypted (which may be the case for TLS 1.3 where we don't know type until decryption) we queue the pending record to the rx_list. Next recvmsg() will pick it up from there. Queuing the skb to rx_list after zero-copy decrypt is not possible, since in that case we decrypted directly to the user space buffer, and we don't have an skb to queue (darg.skb points to the ciphertext skb for access to metadata like length). Only data records are allowed zero-copy, and we break the processing loop after each non-data record. So we should never zero-copy and then find out that the record type has changed. The corner case we missed is when the initial record comes from rx_list, and it's zero length.

CISA KEV: known exploited

Added: 2026-09-18 · Due: 2026-09-21

Known ransomware use: Unknown

EPSS: 3.25% · Percentile: 88.3%

As of 2026-10-27

EPSS estimates exploitation probability over the next 30 days. KEV due dates apply to US federal civilian agencies. Confirm your affected versions in vendor advisories.

CWE: NVD-CWE-Other, CWE-754 · Published: 2025-09-05T18:15:44.670 · Modified: 2026-10-19T21:10:00.160

Sources: NIST NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS. NVD and EPSS cached up to 6 hours; KEV up to 12 hours.

All CVSS assessments
  • CVSS 3.1: 9.8 (CRITICAL) · NIST NVD
    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
  • CVSS 3.1: 9.8 (CRITICAL) · 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

References and fixes